The "Mississippi
Burning" Trial - 1967
It was an old-fashioned
lynching, carried out with the help of county officials, that came to symbolize hardcore
resistance to integration. Dead were three civil rights workers, Michael Schwerner,
Andrew Goodman, and James Chaney, all shot in the dark of night on a lonely road in
Neshoba County, Mississippi. Many people predicted such a tragedy when the Mississippi
Summer Project, an effort that would bring hundreds of college-age volunteers to "the
most totalitarian state in the country" was announced in April, 1964. The
FBI's all-out search for the conspirators who killed the three young men, two white and
one black, depicted in the movie "Mississippi Burning," was successful, leading
three years later to a trial in the courtroom of one of America's most determined
segregationist judges.